What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The most effective robot vacuums feature a powerful engine and a sturdy set of bristles or rollers. They also have large dustbins and an extended battery life.
Certain models employ smart mapping to map homes, and they can be able to pause, recharge and resume cleaning right where they left off. They can also define no-go zones, and even identify different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is a key feature for robot vacuums as it helps them to avoid running into small objects like cords, toys, socks or shoes that are not on the floor, but instead on furniture. These systems use a built-in camera to recognize objects that appear in an AI database and then teach the vacuum how to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro uses a combination of sensors, such as 3D Time of Flight, which transmits light waves into the room to measure distance and depth of objects and 3D Structured Light, which beams a pattern onto the space, and then analyzes the distortion of light to build a map to steer clear of obstacles.
Artificial intelligence and visual interpretation are more recent addition to robot obstacle avoidance. They allow robots to better understand and identify what they encounter. This software uses cameras that are either double or single to look around and analyze it in real-time. This software is used by the ECOVACS DEEBOT to detect up 30 different objects, including cables and shoes.
Some models also use LiDAR to navigate. This technology emits laser beams and measures the time it takes for them to bounce back from the surrounding surfaces to create a live, 3D map of the surrounding. This is able to identify furniture, walls and even stairs. It may not work well in dim lighting or with transparent or reflective objects.
Whatever cameras or sensors are employed, it is important that your robot has a long-lasting battery so that it can last the duration of your home without having to return to the dock to recharge. Choose a model with an extended battery life of at least 80 minutes, or more depending on the dimensions and shape of your home.
Self-Emptying Bases
Some robot vacuum cleaners come with self-emptying bases that can decrease the frequency you need to empty your bin. They are considered a extra feature and increase the price of a robotic vacuum cleaner.
The best robots have bases that can hold bins or a removable dustbin that is easy to open and empty when it's full. This will save you time by cutting down on the time you are occupied with deciding when to empty a dustbin.
All of the robots we tested have self-emptying bases, with the exception of the Roomba I3+. This is a pity because this robot performs very well. It has the highest mapping performance of all the robots we tested and it has excellent navigation capabilities. It also has good mower power, as well as docking stations that can automatically empty the water tank whenever required.
It doesn't have iRobot's advanced obstacle avoidance and digital keep-out zones, but it can become tangled in cables and rugs and it isn't able to detect shoes or socks that are not in good order. It's a great option for a smaller home that's well-maintained.
Other strengths are its navigation technology that includes bump sensors as well as a drop sensors, as well as its ability to create a map of your entire home with lasers and cameras. It's also easy to set up, comes with a wide variety of settings and modes, and offers excellent mowing and vacuuming performance. Another perk is its smart-home connectivity that allows it to function with voice commands using Amazon Alexa and Google Assistant. That can make it easier to use if you have multiple tablets or smartphones and do not want to carry an additional remote.
App Controls
Certain robots are able to connect to Wi-Fi, allowing you to control them using your smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for homes with several floors. It is possible that you will need to navigate down an elevator to reach the robot before it is able to reach the bottom. It also eliminates the need for a lengthy cord, so you can move furniture around without having to worry about your robot getting caught in the cord or running out of energy during cleaning.
The app is a central control point for monitoring and scheduling tasks. The app also lets you modify your robotic cleaner's power, cleaning modes and the water level settings. This feature is particularly useful in homes with different types of flooring, like tile and carpet. You can assign the robot the appropriate power and cleaning mode for each area.
Some models come with a built-in camera that sends a live feed directly to the application. These models are perfect for pet owners and those with small children who want to watch the robot while it operates. Other smart robots come with sensors that recognize when they've reached the edge of a room, and return to their base to dock. This stops them from overrunning an area and also ensures that they have cleaned all surfaces within your home.
Some models can empty the dustbin on their own and wash their mop heads and blow dry between cleaning sessions. This eliminates the necessity for manual maintenance and the robot cleaner will function better for longer. You can also choose a model with a longer battery lifespan that will allow you to avoid the hassles of recharging mid-cleaning.
Sensors
Many robot vacuums are equipped with sensors that allow them to navigate through your home. They can work on carpets, area rugs, and hard floors like wood and tile. They're not the same as an actual upright or canister vacuum cleaner, but they do offer excellent suction on dirt and dust and can be a great method of keeping the floor free of dirt between deep cleanings with an upright machine.
Sensors allow the robot to navigate around your home, finding obstacles and avoiding falling on stairs. They also let you set virtual and physical "no-go" zones by using a feature called boundary strips or virtual walls (like the ones employed by Eufy) to stop the robot from entering specific areas of your home. Some robots come with cliff sensors which alert you when your robot is set to crash into the edge of a cliff.
The kind of navigational system the robot utilizes is determined by your budget and home layout. The most advanced robotic vacuums make use of LiDAR sensors to scan and map rooms, which ensures accurate and efficient navigation. These systems can be costly however they provide the best results. Cheaper models with basic bump navigation systems aren't as precise and could miss some spots. They're good for avoiding major obstacles, but they could still fail to spot dirt in crevices and around baseboards.
Choose a model with an extra-large dust container and a long battery lifespan. There are also models that recharge and resume where they left off after they dock, which can save you time. In addition to navigation it is possible to get the most out of your robot vacuum by preparing for each cleaning session. Check that power cords, toys and other debris are kept out of the robot's path. Also, cleaning robots after each cleaning. Clean the sensors and charging port to ensure that your robot is healthy.

Navigation
The most effective robot vacuums create digital maps of your home with mapping technology during the initial cleaning session. It helps them recognize patterns, like hard and carpeted floors, and ensures that all areas are clean. Mapping also prevents your robot from having to clean the same areas that improves efficiency and reduces battery consumption. Many high-end models have the option to save the map of your house to be used in the future, which is great for larger homes.
Most robotic vacs have some kind of obstacle avoidance, which prevents them from running into shoes, cords, or socks. The sensors don't always detect smaller objects. In the past few years manufacturers began adding more sensors to their robots, which allowed them to identify and avoid household items that conventional sensors couldn't. They include cliff sensors and wall sensors that work by reflecting infrared beams light off surfaces to determine distances.
Certain sensors are built directly into the robot base, while others must be purchased separately. These sensors aid the robot to navigate safely and avoid falling down stairs, and stay away from clutter. Certain models have anti-drop sensors that automatically stop the robots from crashing against furniture and walls.
LiDAR mapping is the latest and most advanced navigation technology and is a feature that you should look for in a robot vacuum. It uses a spinning sensor mounted on the robot to map your home. By scattering infrared beams across your walls and furniture it is able to determine the layout of your room. This helps to plan efficient routes and clean your entire home.